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Eviction notice laws by state

Before a landlord can file an eviction case, most states require a written notice that gives the tenant a set number of days to pay, fix a lease violation or move out. Here are those notices for 51 jurisdictions, each rule linked to its statute. Last checked .

When does the notice run out?

Choose the state, the type of notice and the date it was served.

Every state at a glance

StateUnpaid rentLease violation
Alabama7 business days (pay or move out)7 business days (fix it or move out)
Alaska7 days (pay or move out)10 days (fix it or move out)
Arizona5 days (pay or move out)10 days (fix it or move out)
Arkansas3 days (notice to vacate, no right to pay)14 days (fix it or move out)
California3 business days (pay or move out)3 business days (fix it or move out)
Colorado10 days (pay or move out)10 days (fix it or move out)
Connecticut3 days (notice to vacate, no right to pay)15 days (fix it or move out)
Delaware7 days (pay or move out)7 days (fix it or move out)
District of Columbia10 days (pay or move out)30 days (fix it or move out)
Florida3 business days (pay or move out)7 days (fix it or move out)
Georgia3 business days (pay or move out)Varies
Hawaii10 days (pay or move out)10 days (fix it or move out)
Idaho3 days (pay or move out)3 days (fix it or move out)
Illinois5 days (pay or move out)10 days (notice to vacate, no right to fix)
Indiana10 days (pay or move out)Varies
Iowa3 days (pay or move out)7 days (fix it or move out)
Kansas3 days (pay or move out)14 days (fix it or move out)
Kentucky7 days (pay or move out)14 days (fix it or move out)
Louisiana5 business days (notice to vacate, no right to pay)5 business days (notice to vacate, no right to fix)
Maine7 days (pay or move out)7 days (notice to vacate, no right to fix)
Maryland10 days (pay or move out)30 days (notice to vacate, no right to fix)
Massachusetts14 days (pay or move out)Varies
Michigan7 days (pay or move out)Notice to vacate, no right to fix
Minnesota14 days (pay or move out)No notice required
Mississippi3 days (pay or move out)14 days (fix it or move out)
MissouriDemand for rent10 days (notice to vacate, no right to fix)
Montana3 days (pay or move out)14 days (fix it or move out)
Nebraska7 days (pay or move out)30 days (fix it or move out)
Nevada7 court days (pay or move out)5 days (fix it or move out)
New Hampshire7 days (pay or move out)30 days (notice to vacate, no right to fix)
New JerseyNo notice requiredVaries
New Mexico3 days (pay or move out)7 days (fix it or move out)
New York14 days (pay or move out)Varies
North Carolina10 days (pay or move out)Varies
North Dakota3 days (pay or move out)3 days (notice to vacate, no right to fix)
Ohio3 days (notice to vacate, no right to pay)3 days (notice to vacate, no right to fix)
Oklahoma5 days (pay or move out)10 days (fix it or move out)
Oregon10 days (pay or move out)14 days (fix it or move out)
Pennsylvania10 days (notice to vacate, no right to pay)15 days (notice to vacate, no right to fix)
Rhode Island5 days (pay or move out)20 days (fix it or move out)
South Carolina5 business days (pay or move out)14 days (fix it or move out)
South DakotaNo notice requiredNo notice required
Tennessee14 days (pay or move out)14 days (varies)
Texas3 days (pay or move out)3 days (notice to vacate, no right to fix)
Utah3 business days (pay or move out)3 days (fix it or move out)
Vermont14 days (pay or move out)30 days (notice to vacate, no right to fix)
Virginia14 days (pay or move out)30 days (fix it or move out)
Washington14 days (pay or move out)10 days (fix it or move out)
West VirginiaNo notice requiredNo notice required
Wisconsin5 days (pay or move out)5 days (fix it or move out)
Wyoming3 days (notice to vacate, no right to pay)3 days (notice to vacate, no right to fix)

Summary only — leases, local ordinances and federal rules can add time. Open your state for the full rules. This is legal information, not legal advice; see our methodology.

What every state has in common

  • A notice is not an eviction. If the tenant stays after the notice runs out, the landlord must file a court case and win it.
  • Only a court order, carried out by a sheriff, marshal or constable, can remove a tenant. Changing the locks or shutting off utilities to force a tenant out is illegal in nearly every state; your state page says what its law provides.
  • The tenant can answer the court case and raise defenses (for example, a defective notice or retaliation). State legal aid can help for free.
  • Ending a month-to-month tenancy without a reason uses a different notice: see notice periods by state.

Federal 30-day notice for covered properties

Under the CARES Act, the landlord of a “covered dwelling” — a property in a federal housing program or with a federally backed mortgage (Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, FHA, VA, USDA) — may not require a tenant to vacate until 30 days after giving a notice to vacate, even where state law allows a shorter notice. 15 U.S.C. § 9058(c). Courts have disagreed on exactly when this applies, so tenants in these properties should ask legal aid.

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